Types Of Surgeries Performed By An Orthopedic Surgeon

Orthopedic surgery focuses on treating injuries and conditions affecting the bones, joints, and muscles. Different procedures are available to restore movement, reduce pain, and improve mobility. Treatment plans depend on the type and severity of the condition. In many cases, the best orthopedic surgeon in Dubai selects a suitable approach to achieve the best results for each patient.

Joint replacement surgery:

Joints can wear down over time due to arthritis, injury, or medical conditions. In joint replacement surgery, damaged parts of the joint are removed and replaced with artificial implants. This procedure is commonly performed on the hip, knee, and shoulder. It helps improve movement and reduces discomfort, allowing patients to return to daily activities with greater ease.

Arthroscopic surgery:

This minimally invasive procedure is used to diagnose and treat joint problems. A small camera, called an arthroscope, is inserted through a tiny incision to view the joint. Orthopedic surgeons use this method to repair torn cartilage, remove loose bone fragments, and treat inflammation. The smaller incisions lead to faster recovery times compared to open surgery.

Spinal surgery:

Back and neck problems often require surgical intervention when non-surgical treatments do not provide relief. Procedures such as spinal fusion, discectomy, and laminectomy address conditions like herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and scoliosis. These surgeries help stabilise the spine, relieve nerve pressure, and improve posture.

Fracture repair surgery:

Broken bones sometimes need surgical treatment to heal correctly. In cases of severe fractures, metal plates, screws, or rods may be used to hold the bone in place. This procedure helps align the bones properly, ensuring they heal in the correct position and restore normal function.

Ligament and tendon repair:

Injuries to ligaments and tendons, such as a torn ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) in the knee or a rotator cuff tear in the shoulder, often require surgery. Surgeons use techniques like grafting and stitching to restore strength and flexibility to the affected area. These procedures are common among athletes and individuals with physically demanding lifestyles.

Hand and wrist surgery:

Conditions affecting the hands and wrists, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, arthritis, and tendon injuries, sometimes requires surgical treatment. Procedures may involve releasing compressed nerves, repairing damaged tendons, or correcting deformities. These surgeries help improve hand function and reduce pain.